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Canine Distemper in Ferrets







Canine distemper in ferrets is a very serious threat so it's essential to vaccinate your pet against this disease, as ferrets are very susceptible to it.

In America, the vets use a vaccination called Fervac-D and it is recommended that kits should be inoculated at 6-8, 10-12 and 14-16 weeks old respectively. After that ferrets should have a booster once a year. A new vaccine has come on the market – called PureVax, by Meriel. I've read that it may result in fewer allergic reactions and understand that some American vets have stopped using Fervac-D and only use the Meriel vaccination because of just that.

Here in Perth vets give kits two injections, one month apart, and then the annual booster. The WAFFS vet uses Protech Duramune C3 and so far, not one ferret has had an adverse reaction.

Some symptoms of canine distemper are:

Diarrhea
Extreme thirst
Rash under chin
Lack of appetite
Lethargy
Runny eyes and nose
Swollen feet leading to hard pads

ferret with distemper

Copyright © Shinkichi TSURUNO (EPC)
VEIN : Veterinary Exotic Information Network


These signs will show up around 7-10 days after exposure to the virus.

In the late stages of this disease, the ferret will vomit, convulse and fall into a coma.

It is highly contagious and is considered to be 100% fatal. Only very mild cases can be cured. Therefore make sure you take your ferret for its distemper shot every year.

ferret with distemper

Copyright © Shinkichi TSURUNO (EPC)
VEIN : Veterinary Exotic Information Network


However, please also be aware that some ferrets can have an allergic reaction to the distemper vaccine. It has been suggested that ferrets should be monitored for about 30 minutes after having their vaccination.




You can read more about Canine Distemper in Ferrets on these sites...

Canine Distemper in Ferrets - What you need to know about canine distemper in pet ferrets by Jerry Murray, DVM

Canine Distemper in Ferrets by Susan Brown, DVM

Canine Distemper in Ferrets: Cause, Prevention, and Vaccines by Judith A. Bell, DVM, PhD

Canine Distemper by Carla Almarez, Miami Ferret

Canine Distemper in Ferrets by Drs. Foster & Smith Educational Staff

Distemper in a Ferret by Matti Kiupel, Richard J Montali (Ferret Health MSU)

A Ferret Model of Canine Distemper Virus Virulence and Immunosuppression by Veronika von Messling, Christoph Springfeld, Patricia Devaux, and Roberto Cattaneo (scroll down to "FIG. 3. Photograph of an animal infected..." to see the rash which appears on a ferret with distemper)



And here you can read more about Canine Distemper Vaccines & Reactions on these sites...

Canine Distemper in Ferrets: Cause, Prevention, and Vaccines by Judith A. Bell, DVM, PhD

Distemper In Ferrets - Distemper Vaccine Reactions and Anaphylaxis by Ron Hines DVM PhD

Distemper Vaccinations In Ferrets Is it safe to skip a distemper vaccination in ferrets? by Karen Rosenthal, DVM, DABVP

PUREVAX® Ferret Distemper (Merial)







DISCLAIMER: The information contained on this page is not meant to replace seeing a veterinarian if you think your ferret is ill. It’s only meant to supply general information on a particular illness which was obtained either from personal experience with my sick ferrets, or from books and/or the Internet.




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